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Directory of Bridal Fabrics

Here is a list of the main types of fabrics and their quailities.When choosing your fabric for your wedding dress you need to keep the followinng in mind: the shilouette and style of your wedding dress, climate and your budget.

Fabric Qualities Fibres Weight Climate Styles
Batiste
Soft and fine-textured
transparent weave
Cotton blended with poly or silk
Light
Warm
Loosely fitted
Brocade
A rich jacquard weave with raised designs-mostly in contrasting colours or metallic threads
Silk, or silk blends
Heavy
Seasonless, but often choosen for fall and winter
Very formal structured and tailored fits
Charmeuse
Smooth and soft weave: similar to satin, but lighter
Silk or manmade fibres
Light
All season
Beautiful drape, but shiluettes requires drape and fluidity
Chiffon
Delicate in fabric,but sheer in fluid and with a matte finish
Mostly nylon, poly,silk
Very light
All season
Often used for layers, sleeves, veils
Crepe
Crinkled or grained in texture
Rayon, silk, or blends
Light
All season
Informal flowing gowns or slim shaped dresses
Damask
Jacquard fabric with floral or geometric designs woven in
Cotton, linenRayon, silk, wool, or manmade blends
Heavier look, but fabric ligter in weight
Not best in summer
Great for structured and tailored gowns
Duchesse Satin
Smoot, rich and glossy weave with a matte back
Silk or silk/rayon blend
Medium
All season
Suitable for formal looks or simple designs or with embellishements like beads and jewels
Dupioni
Coarser fibers with a bit of sheen
Silk
Light to medium
All season, but best from spring to autumn
Good for a light feel, but with a crisp touch
Empress Silk Satin
Smooth; medium to high sheen
Silk
Medium
All season
Great for plain and embellished styles
Gabardine
Diagonal weave; hard wearing
Cotton, silk, wool, manmade fiberes or blends
Medium
All season
Provides good support for beading, good for tailored styles
Gazar
Airy, crisp, smooth with a criss- cross weave
Silk, or silk blends
Light
Hot weather
Trains, skirts, overlays
Jersey
Soft, elastic, stretchy fabric
Rayon, silk or wool
Medium
All Season
Bias cut
Mikado
Twill weave; fine fibres
Silk or silk blends
Medium
All Season
Architectural cuts, sweeping skirts
Moire
Wavy designs
Cotton, rayon or silk
Organza
Sheer-woven like chiffon,but crisper and stiffer
Nylon, poly, rayon or silk
Light
All season, but very good for warm climates
Layering, overlays, full skirts, trains, veils Silk organzais often embroidered.
Satin
Smooth weave with a high sheen
Poly, silk, or manmade fibres
Medium to heavy
All season
Any shape or style
Shantung
Combination of thick and thin yarns
Cotton, rayon, or silk
Medium to heavy
All season
Adds texture to the dress
Taffeta
Crisp and stiff weave, sometimes a slight sheen finish
Silk or poly
Light
All season
Full skirts, structured ball gowns
Tulle
Fine-mesh netting, machine made
Cotton, silk, or nylon
Very light
All season
Skirts, veils- good in combinations with other fabrics
Velvet
Plush and thick weave with plain underside
Cotton, poly, rayon, silk, or manmade fibres
Heavy
Autumn, Winter
Good for softly structured shilouettes


If you need more information on the type of fabric to choose for your wedding dress or veil, then book a colour and style consultation with Joy of Colour.


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